We’ve already discussed a different kind of primary keys, either simple or composite primary keys have assigned an inline values in the executable applications that were made. by looking into @Id, @IdClass or @EmbeddedId examples you could see that. But what if we would have some generator to generate these primary values. This tutorial explains the ID …
JPA
Spring Data JPA Tutorial
Persistence API (JPA) provides POJO (Plain Old Java Object) standard and object relational mapping (OR mapping) for data persistence among applications. Persistence, which deals with storing and retrieving of application data, can now be programmed with Java Persistence API starting from EJB 3.0 as a result of JSR 220. This API has borrowed many of …
JPA – Java Persistence Query Language (JPQL) – PART I
Java Persistence Query Language (JPQL) is a string-based query language used to define queries over entities and their persistent states. It enables the application developer to specify the semantics of queries in a portable way and independent of the particular database schema that in use. Java Persistence Query Language (JPQL) is not only portable but …
JPA – Lazy Loading and Eager Loading
Eclipselink 2.1 is a persistence provider runtime of the Java Persistence API 2.1 specification. JPA specification defines two major strategies of loading data (Lazy and Eager). The EAGER strategy is a requirement on the persistence provider runtime that data must be eagerly fetched. The LAZY strategy is a hint to the persistence provider runtime that …
JPA Entity Listeners And Callback Methods
Before JPA 2.1 the concept of Entity Listeners (Injectable EntityListeners) wasn’t defined until JPA 2.1 released. The entity listener concept allows the programmer to designate a methods as a lifecycle callback methods to receive notification of entity lifecycle events. A lifecycle callback methods can be defined on an entity class, a mapped superclass, or an entity …
EclipseLink – DDL Schema Generation in JPA 2.1
If you’ve a good experience in the Java Persistence API, you can configure the JPA to generates the required schema. These are not part of the JPA implementation prior to the JPA 2.1 specification. These are considered as the extensions for the JPA provider. However, this has been standardized from the JPA 2.1 release. JPA …
JPA Entity Primary Key Using @Id and @IdClass
At this tutorial we’ve explained the concept of entity identification. Entity identification is the process in which the Java Persistence Implementation identify an entity uniquely from set of entities that belong to the same type on a memory level or a database level. Each entity that located in the persistence context must has a unique …
JPA Annotations – @Temporal
@Temporal annotation in JPA implementation can only be used with the fields and property get methods. Also, this annotation can be specified for the persistent fields or properties java.util.Data or java.util.Calendar. This annotation is available since the release of JPA 1.0. @Temporal solves the one of the major issue of converting the date and time …